In conclusion it can be stated that there are many aspects in the care and service plans in older clients’
home care that should be improved and further developed in the future. FinCC is a broad entity and not all categories have been used in the care-and service plans.
As the results show the care- and service plans in home care are focused on physical issues and not so much on psychological or health promotion. One of the reasons these issues are not so well docu-mented could be that the issues are more difficult to address, and it might be the case that you as a home care professional can´t see all the issues related to health promotion or psychological issues.
People have a nurse visit them perhaps 3 times a day and if they have issues with substance use, they can easily hide the evidence so to speak if they don´t have severe dementia. Substance use is a subject that should be generally emphasized in the studies to become a social-or healthcare worker.
Also, health and social services´ managers should be able to prep their workers to bring up even the hardest subjects with their clients.
Smoking is also one of the things that should be studied more among older people so that there could be some evidence-based information to give out to older people. There is information available for all but for older people this should definitely be more present in their lives. And just like with other health behavioural issues there should be more education for the professionals and students alike of how to talk about these issues with their clients.
Some of the medication for insomnia or depression were only mentioned in the Medication section;
but other than that, there was no mention of the issue anywhere else in the care-and service plan.
When there should be more specific education provided for healthcare workers, and there should also be education on how to properly use FinnCC as a tool in their work. These would also be an interesting study topics: How well do the workers know how to use FinnCC? Have they been given time to learn how to use it? How much time do they need to make a care-and service plan?
There should also be a study done about how often the professionals talk with their clients about psychological health related issues or health behaviour related issues; because it seems that according to these finding in my studies, there should be more discussion of both of these issues mentioned.
The lack of Health behaviour added into the care and service plans show that this is something that should be taken into consideration when thinking about training and education for the workers so that these subjects will be talked about. The same is also true with the Life-cycle category; it was not
added even once in the care-and service plans. These issues should also be studied more but perhaps from the nurse’s perspective. Why aren´t these subjects are not talked about more with their clients and clients in home care generally?
The Finnish institute for health and welfare has conducted a two year follow up study about how the coronavirus epidemic has affected socially to the people who socially marginalized and how their services have changed because of the epidemic. This is an interesting study that should be followed during the next two years. The coronavirus epidemic and its effects on older people is also one of the things that should be studied more, especially because it can have negative effects on older people´s psychological health and their health behaviour. (Finnish institute for health and welfare 2021.)
The overall conclusion I think is that the results of this study were a bit shocking because the care-and service plans were lacking so much potentially important information about the older people who have home care. As I stated there should be different kinds of studies made about the subject in Finland and these issues should be more present in studies of people studying to be in the healthcare field in the future.
I included information about the pandemic in the discussion part of the study, because although it may have not been part of the material in study, but it will surely be part of making the care-and service plans for older people in the home care in the future. It should be taken into consideration when making another study about home care, or older people, psychological balance or health be-haviour, or any of these subjects combined.
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