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Question 1. (15p)

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(1/1) CIV-E2060 - Production Technology of Concrete Structures L EXAMINATION 08.04.2020

Open book exam / Online exam

Write on the answer document: your surname, first name and student number.

Question 1. (15p)

In some applications concrete with very low consistency is useful.

a) What kind of names are used for this kind of concrete?

b) Describe couples (min 2) production process in which such a concrete is typically used.

c) Describe the main benefits achieved using such a concrete?

d) Describe also what kind additional requirements such concretes set?

Question 2. (15p)

Assume you are a structural designer. In which kind of cases:

a) cast in-situ structure would be clearly more reasonable choice and b) pre-cast structure would be clearly more reasonable.

Give two different examples for both cases and describe the advantages of the method in the selected cases.

Question 3. (15p)

a) Explain why compaction of concrete is needed.

b) What kind of risks are connected to the compaction of concrete?

c) Which factors are affecting the required compaction time?

Question 4. (15p)

Your task is to plan the cast of 30m x 7m pile slab with a thickness of 0.60m.

a) Suggest the casting method of the slab? Describe how the casting will be made. Estimate how long the casting will take?

b) What is the compaction method you suggest for the slab and how it is performed?

c) What are the curing methods you suggest for the slab (consider concreting in summertime)?

Question 5. (15p)

The current concrete codes (for example BY65) assumes that self-compaction concrete (SCC) is not causing any differences to the mechanical properties of concrete. In reality some changes may happen. Estimate the effects on the mechanical properties of concrete if:

a) Concrete C30/37 is replaced with SCC b) Concrete C50/60 is replaced with SCC

c) What kind of changes the replacement is causing at the construction site?

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