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Digital image processing Examination 2

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Digital image processing Examination 2

1. Calculate the value of the center pixel (gray background) using a. Average filter

b. Median filter

c. Laplace filter, where the center coefficient is 8 d. Laplace filter, where the center coefficient is –4

e. If the original pixel values are of UINT-type, what kind of problems may arise with filtering ?

Present how you calculated you answer, not just the final result.

(1p each)

2. Here you see a frequency domain presentation of an image.

a. How are the frequencies organized ? Where is the zero frequency ? b. What does the zero frequency tells us about the spatial domain image ? c. How do you obtain ideal low pass filtering ?

d. How do you obtain gaussian high pass filtering ?

e. What is the essential difference between ideal, Butterworth and Gaussian filters ?

CONTINUES ON THE NEXT PAGE !!!

2 3 4 2 3 0 0 2 1

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3. Color image processing. Answer briefly (1p each).

a. Why it is useful to use color images ? b. How does human eye perceive colors ? c. What is RGB ?

d. What is CMY ?

e. In what applications RGB and CMY are used, respectively ?

4. Explain the process of image restoration using the Fourier transform and convolution theorem. (5p)

That’s it. Thank you for your participation in this course, have a safe trip home and good luck for the future ☺

Jukka

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